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Tianjin style

Traditionally Tianjin had a distinctive style of woodblock printing that involved a high level of detailing within black ink printed outlines. These were subsequently hand-tinted to produce colourful and lyrical works with a significant amount of painted detailing beyond the printed outlines. This style remained alongside more recogniseable propaganda styles.

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“下定决心 不怕牺牲 排除万难 去争取胜利”

Mao quotation on determination, 1968.

Artist: None 

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继承革命志 当好接班人

Carry Forward the Revolutionary Spirit: Be a Good Successor, 1972. 

Artist: Guo Zhao Long (Heping District Cinema) 

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   计划生育好

 Birth planning is good, 1972. Captions: People need to control themselves; population increase needs to be organised. 

Artist: Zhu Ge Zeng Ren

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   山花映红半边天

 The red azaleas on the mountain make half the sky grow bright, 1973,

Artist: Zhao Min Sheng

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TIANJIN

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   金粟碧波图

 Golden sorghum and blue water, 1961,

Artist: None

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毛主席来到炊事房

Chairman Mao visits the mess, 1971,

Artist: None 

This poster was printed in Beijing and Tianjin in 1971, but was also printed in Shanghai with a different, more idiomatic slogan in 1969.

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多出化肥 支援农业

Make more chemical fertiliser, support agriculture, 1972,

Artist: None 

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   维护机场秩序 保证飞行安全

 New herdsmen in the grasslands, 1972,

Artist: Li En Yun

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硕果满园

The orchard is bursting with fruit, 1973,

Artist: Shao Wen Jin

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 我爱北京天安门  

 I love Tiananmen in Beijing, 1973,

Artist: Tao Qi

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夸闺女

Praise my daughter, 1974.

Artist: Muo Jia Shuo

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  我帮爷爷搞革新 

I help grandfather achieve technical innovation, 1974. 

Artists: Liu Yi, Liu Jing Rui & Zhao De Ren

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畅谈大好形势   

 Talk animatedly about the golden trend in China, 1974.

Artist: Zhang Yan Ling

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   担土造田新大寨

 Carry earth and till the land, in agriculture learn from Dazhai, 1974,

Artist: Liu Cheng Rong

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Outside school learning group,1974,

Artist: Chen Jian Zhen

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   服务到田头

 Bringing service to your field, 1974,

Artists: Jin Han Jun & Tang Cai Liang

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  边防巡逻兵 

 Border Patrol, 1974,

Artist: Liu Ji Min

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   牲畜饲养经验交流会

 Share your experiences of raising livestock, 1974,

Artist: Farmer Yan Guang Hui

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  团结起来 争取更大的胜利 

United together to achieve a greater victory, 1974,

Artist: None

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工农民是批林批孔的主力军

Criticise Lin Biao and Confucius, 1974, Artist: None

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 把批林批孔的斗争进行到底

Criticise Lin Biao and Confucius, 1974, Artist: None 

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送药上门做好计划生育工作

Deliver Contraception  to the Doorstep and Make the Birth Plan Well, 1974. Small slogans L to R: Planning your Birth is Good to Catch the Revolution and Promote Production. Planning your Birth also Enhances the Peoples' Health and the Nation's Future Prosperity. Birth planning also protects the mother and her children

Designed by: Tianjin Birth Planning Committee 

This birth planning poster contains three subsiduray slogans and images to reinforce the message and to hold attention for longer.

From Left to Right:

Planning your birth is good to catch the revolution and promote production;

Planning your birth also enhances the people's health and the nation's future prosperity;

Planning your birth also protects the mother and her children.

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   农业学大寨 干部社员齐心干

 In agriculture learn from Dazhai, cadre and commune member working together, 1975.  

Artists: Zhang Jing Sheng & Wang Yuan Zhen

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  处处有亲人 

 Family is everywhere, 1975,

Artist: Yu Wan Qiang

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防火工作

Fire Prevention Advice Calendar, 1974 January-June, Designed by Tianjin Fire Police Station 

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  海河新歌 

 Sea and river, new song, 1975,

Artist: Gui Ming

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 为普及大寨县贡献自己的青春

Popularise Dazhai and give the Motherland our youth, 1975. Artist: Xu Xi

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军民同学习 工农夺丰收

L: Peasant and soldier study together; R: Worker and peasant harvest together, 1976

Artist: Zhen Ke Xiang

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辅导员

Instructor to the children, 1976. Characters: In agriculture learn from Dazhai,

Artist: Ding Xiao Sun 

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  三大纪律 八项注意 

 3 Main Rules of Discipline, 8 Points of attention:  1 Follow orders in all actions 2. Don't take a single needle or piece of thread from the masses 3. Take prisoners' property to the authorities (anti corruption) i. speak politely ii. pay a fair price for what you buy iii. return everything you borrow iv. pay for what you damage v. do not swear at people vi. dont damage crops vii. do not take liberties with women viii. do not maltreat prisoners of war, 1974

Three Main Rules of Discipline, followed a few months later by an additional Six Points for Attention were first set down as a code of conduct by Mao in 1928 whilst the Red Army were fighting the civil war. He modified and reissued them in 1929 and again in 1947 into these 3 Rules and 8 Points for Attention. In 1929 Rule 2 was made more poetic and two Points of Attention requiring doors used as bedboards and straw taken from farmers to be returned, were replaced by the Points (i) and (ii) listed here. The 2 additional Points for Attention were originally worded (vii) don't bathe within sight of women; (viii) don't search the pockets of captives.

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粮食满仓诗满怀   

The warehouse is full of food and the poet's heart is full, 1975. On bamboo screen: Criticise Lin Biao Criticise Confucius.

Artist: Hao Hui Fen

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 防火工作

Fire Prevention Advice Calendar, 1974, July-December

Designed by Tianjin Fire Police Station 

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   学习潘冬子 做党的好孩子

 Students learn from Pan Dong Zi and be good children of the communist party, 1975,

Artists: Qi Dao Yan & Shan Lian Xiao

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 毛主席会见白求恩同志

Chairman Mao meets Comrade Bethune, 1975, Artist: Zhang Fu Long 

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晴空展翅

A cloudless sky unfolds the wings, 1976,

Artist: Jia Shun Min

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 在大风大浪中锻炼  

 Make yourself strong in the big wind and waves, 1976, Artists: Tang Xiao He & Cheng Li

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   来到毛主席身边

 Come to Chairman Mao's side, 1976,

Artist: None

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我送奶奶上夜校 

I accompany my grandma to night school, 1976.

Artist: Sun Xue Cheng 

Mirroring the example of Classical ink painting, this poster includes a poem as a textual element:

The nighttime rain dampens the spring twigs,

The fields become wet and the young seedlings are glad,

I light the lantern and accompany my grandmother to night school,

Grandmother has a red heart,

She is highly aware of the progress of the revolution

And regularly reads the works of Marx and Lenin.

In the political storm her position is unshakeable.

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红星照我去战斗

the red star shines the way forward for me to take the right direction in our struggle [song from Pang Dongzhi movie], 1976, No Artist 

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 要把无产阶级文化大革命进行到底  

 Carry the great proletarian cultural revolution through to the end, 1976,

Artists: Huang Jin Sheng & Zhang Wen Xin

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毛主席在连队建党

Chairman Mao talks to the company about the Party, 1977,

Artist:  Gao Quan

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护秋   

 Pretend autumn, 1977,

Artist: None

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  敬爱的周总理永远活在我们心中 

 Beloved Premier Zhao lives in our hearts forever, 1977,

Artist: Liu Chun Hua

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  战友

 Comrade in arms, 1977,

Artists: Xu Bao Zhong & Li Ze

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  亲切的关怀 毛主席接见科学家李四光 钱学森 

 Show kind concern, Chairman Mao meets the scientists Li Si Guang and Qian Xue Sen, 1978

Artists: Sun Wen Chao & Zhang De Pu

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庆祝大会之后

After award celebration they have a rendezvous, 1980. Rosette: model worker.

Artist: Zhang Hui Bin 

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 今日在池塘 明天守边疆  

 Today we play in the pond and tomorrow we will defend the country, 1980,  

Artist: Wang Bao Guang, Yang Liuqing District Nianhua

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   关爱师生 建立新型的师生关系

Respect the Teacher, Love the Student and Build a New Teacher-Student Relationship, 1978. 

Artist: Wang Jin Xiang

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   今日长征路

 Today's long march, 1979. 

Artist: Liu Zheng

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向华主席汇报

Report to Chairman Hua, 1979,

Artist: Wang Zhen Yu

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 把小伙伴送上星球  

 Bring my little friends with me into space, 1980. 

Artist: Shi Shi Ming

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 战备课

Lesson to prepare for war, 1976, On the wall: Learn for the Revolution! Poster: Thoroughly Criticise Lin Biao's Bourgeoise Military Line.

Artist: Cao De Zhao

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   走向胜利

 March to victory,1976,

Artist: Peng Bin

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undated

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  为世界革命人民服务 

 Seving the revolutionary people all over the world, undated, no artist.

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加强设备维护检修 建立良好秩序

Reinforce the equipment, safeguard and repair it; produce order in your factory, undated,

No Artist. 

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普通劳动者

Ordinary worker, undated,

Artist: Luo De An

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Translation

Each entry includes a caption showing our translation of the original Chinese slogan. This is provided as a courtesy and whilst we aim for accuracy discrepancies may occur and alternative choices of words and grammar are always possible. If the precision of the translation is important to you we can provide on request the original Chinese characters where possible.

Each entry also includes the pinyin of the artists names that appear on the poster itself. Again we make every effort for accuracy but mistakes may occur.

Please email if you require more information.

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